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Monarchy of Sweden
The Monarchy of Sweden concerns the monarchical head of state of Sweden,〔See the Instrument of Government, Chapter 1, Article 5.〕 which is a constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system.〔Parliamentary system: see the Instrument of Government, Chapter 1, Article 1.〕 The Kingdom of Sweden ((スウェーデン語:Konungariket Sverige)) has been a monarchy since time immemorial. Originally an elective monarchy, it became an hereditary monarchy only in the 16th century during the reign of Gustav Vasa.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 The Monarchy in Sweden )〕
Sweden in the present day is a representative democracy in a parliamentary system based on popular sovereignty, as defined in the current Instrument of Government (one of the four Fundamental Laws of the Realm which makes up the written constitution〔(【引用サイトリンク】 The Constitution )〕). The Monarch and the members of the Royal Family undertake a variety of official, unofficial and other representational duties within Sweden and abroad.〔
Carl XVI Gustaf became King on 15 September 1973 on the death of his grandfather, Gustaf VI Adolf.〔
== History ==
(詳細はウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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